Pages Menu
TwitterFacebooklogin
Categories Menu

Posted by on Apr 8, 2023 in Blog, Essays, Politics | 1 comment

Raise the Social Security Age

 

 

THOUGHTS ON SOCIAL SECURITY

It’s time to raise the Social Security retirement age.  Here’s why:

(1)  Let’s be very clear. Social Security is one of the most successful government programs in the history of the world. It proves, once again, that the guiding principles of socialism, when managed effectively, work quite well and do wonders for people. Since it was introduced and signed into law by FDR in 1935 as part of the “New Deal,” Social Security has kept hundreds of millions of older people out of poverty. Social Security is awesome.

(2)  A great program that works is worth protecting, and even improving upon — agree?  This won’t make me popular in liberal circles, but I don’t understand the mass resistance to raising the eligibility age for Social Security. This must be done — the sooner the better. It’s simple demographics and math. People are now living longer than before. That means they stay on Social Security for many more years than when the program first began and life expectancy was much lower (in 1935, life expectancy was 60; it’s now 78). Also, fewer births (and younger people in the workforce) means there are fewer Americans contributing to the system. These indisputable demographic shifts and an aging population simply cannot be ignored. They must be addressed, most effectively, by changing eligibility — i.e., raising the retirement age.

(3) France is typically a model for society I admire when it comes to lifestyle and outlook on living. But they’re experiencing riots throughout the country right now because the government is proposing an increase in the retirement age — from 62 to 65 (it’s slightly more complicated, but that’s the short version). We can learn many things about re-establishing priorities in society from France and other cultures, but those who fail to address similar demographic shifts in that country are not facing reality. I bring up the situation in France to show that this isn’t just an American problem. It’s something that virtually all modernized nations face. For instance, Japan’s aging population and demographics are even more of a pending crisis.

(4) Raising the Social Security eligibility age(s) should be done gradually, with plenty of notice to everyone. Obviously, we shouldn’t instill draconian measures and abruptly change the laws for those already enrolled and dependent upon a vital program they’ve paid into over the course of their lifetimes. However, the age(s) should be raised in 5 years, then again in 10, and then raised again depending on updated demographics and fiscal data. It doesn’t seem wrong to ask people to work into their late 60s, given so many improvements in our management of aging.

(5) Where conservatives are terribly naive is in how they willingly ignore the essential role immigration plays in adding to the contributor base. Fact: New immigrants pay into Social Security, and limitations on the influx of new arrivals (combined with declining domestic birthrates) make the status quo UNSUSTAINABLE. Conservatives tend to oppose increases in immigration, i.e. allowing more “foreigners” into the country. The critical benefit they’re missing is that this pipeline of new workers and tax money is essential to programs like Social Security.

Finally, if issues with Social Security were addressed responsibly, without political demagoguery and showmanship, it’s quite possible that benefits to recipients could actually be increased. This is also true for Medicare, LBJ’s landmark 1965 government program which also proves so many aspects of socialism are good for America.

These are great government programs. So, let’s all work to protect them. The best way to do that is to face reality. Let’s deal with facts. This means raising the Social Security eligibility age.

1 Comment

  1. I agree with you in principal, Nolan. All other things being equal, raise the retirement age. Here’s the problem: all other things are not equal. When they’ve raised FRA (full retirement age), they haven’t moved the endpoints of minimum and maximum ages. Here’s the math. Assume a PIA (primary insurance amount, calculated from 35 years of work record), of $2000. Here’s the amounts at various ages:
    For age 66 FRA:
    Age 62 $1500; age 66 $2000; age 67 $2160; age 70 $2640
    For age 67 FRA:
    Age 62 $1400; age 66 $1867; age 67 $2000; age 70 $2480
    Theoretical age 70 FRA:
    Age 62 $1100; age 66 $1500; age 67 $1600; age 70 $2000

    As you can see, unless they move the min & max goalposts, raising the retirement age is quite simply a cut in benefits — nothing more, nothing less. What should happen is that at FRA of 67, min/max ages should be 63/71. FRA 70 should have a min/max of 66/74. But they don’t do that! It costs too much money.

    I’d much rather that they simply remove the income cap on FICA taxes. Not that that’s a panacea – without changing the benefit formula, it will lead to higher and higher max benefits, also costing a lot of money. So they’re talking about removing the income cap when taxing wages, but putting in a new cap on the benefit formula.

    It’s a complex subject. For a pretty good analysis, go to https://crr.bc.edu/briefs-social-security/social-securitys-real-retirement-age-is-70/ and click on “PDF Version”.

Post a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

css.php